By Belize Live News Staff: The World Health Organization’s recent declaration of the mpox virus (formerly known as monkeypox) as a public health emergency of international concern has raised alarms worldwide. This resurgence, primarily concentrated in several African regions, serves as a reminder of the virus’s potential for rapid spread.
Mpox, a viral illness transmitted through close contact with infected individuals, presents with symptoms including rash, fever, and swollen lymph nodes. While the current outbreak is centered in Africa, isolated cases have emerged in other regions, including Taiwan, Pakistan, the Philippines, and Sweden.
In 2022, a different strain of the virus caused a global health scare, but was declared contained in May 2023. The current resurgence involves a different clade of the virus, raising concerns about potential shifts in transmission patterns.
Dr. Russell Manzanero, Director of Epidemiology for the Ministry of Health, emphasized that while the current outbreak is primarily concentrated in Africa, the possibility of global spread remains a concern. He noted that the current strain, Clade 1B, appears to be spreading through direct contact, not just sexual transmission, as was the case with the 2022 outbreak.
Belize currently has no reported cases of mpox. However, the Ministry of Health and Wellness is actively monitoring the situation and considering vaccination options. Dr. Manzanero stressed the importance of global collaboration in containing the outbreak, particularly in Africa, to minimize the risk of further spread.
CARICOM Chair, Hon. Dickon Mitchell, echoed the call for vigilance, urging citizens to stay informed and seek medical attention if they experience any symptoms. He emphasized the importance of being aware of potential exposure, particularly for those who have traveled to affected regions.
While Belize remains mpox-free, the global resurgence serves as a reminder of the importance of preparedness and vigilance in the face of emerging health threats.