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What a US tariff fight with Mexico could mean for Belize

By Belize Live News Staff: When Washington and Mexico City clash, Belize is rarely far from the fallout.

President Trump says Mexico must stop migrant caravans immediately or face doubled tariffs, adding that there will be “no leniency.”

Here is why that matters at home.

Power: Belize depends heavily on electricity from Mexico’s CFE. BEL already owes CFE tens of millions of dollars, and government has stepped in with a $73 million share purchase. Economic pressure on Mexico could make supply and prices even less predictable.

Prices: Prime Minister John Briceño said this week that US tariffs drive up the cost of goods Belize imports. “Who do you think pays for that? It is our consumers,” he said. Consumer prices in Belize were already up 4.7% in September.

Migration: If Mexico cracks down harder at its southern border, more migrants could be stranded in Central America or seek other routes, including through Belize, which borders both Mexico and Guatemala.

Tourism and family ties: Tougher US immigration enforcement has already kept many Belizean Americans from travelling home, contributing to an 8.4% drop in overnight arrivals from June to September.

Security: Belize is in early talks with the US on cooperation under the Shield of the Americas initiative, so Washington’s border priorities could shape what is asked of Belize.

The PM had hoped Trump would “recalibrate” after his party’s midterm losses. This latest threat suggests the President is doubling down instead.

In late 2024, activists said two small caravans were broken up roughly a week after Trump warned of 25% tariffs on Mexican products. Belize will be watching to see whether Mexico responds the same way this time.

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